Abstract

This paper is devoted to the study of functional relationships between behavioral finance, in particular when making decisions in the financial market, and the theory of reason and optogenetics. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the interaction of financial decision-making processes with the key principles of the mental state model (theory of mind) and define the role of optogenetics. The author notes that the use of the theory of reason in behavioral finance allows us to consider the key characteristics of the mental state of the subject of economic relations (thoughts, perceptions, desires, intentions, feelings have an internal mentalistic and experimental content). The author notes that decision-making at any level characterizes the complex network of scientific industries that allow us to understand the complexity of financial decision-making and the role and significance of the laws of thermodynamics and entropy. Modeling neural networks (based on the experimental approach), the paper presents the results of research in the context of analyzing behavioral changes in our brain under the following scenarios: at the stage of awareness of certain processes; if we participate (or do not) participate in these processes. The following conclusions are made in the paper: for the normal states of anxiety, the greatest number of possible configurations of interactions between brain networks, which represent the highest values of entropy is characteristic. These results are obtained from the study of a small number of participants in the experiment, but give an objective assessment and understanding of the complexity of the research and the guidance that include a scientific basis in the process of solving problems in the financial sphere (as an example: when trading in the financial market). Keywords: behavioral finance; theory of mind, financial decision making, optogenetics.

Highlights

  • This paper is devoted to the study of functional relationships between behavioural finance, in particular when making decisions in the financial market, and the theory of reason and optogenetics

  • Investigating the interaction of financial decision-making according to consistent theoretical analysis; from the introduction of the Theory of Mind (ToM) as the ability to recognize the characteristics of a mental state and how mental states can affect behavior, why somebody works in a certain way or how to predict one's actions (Kloo et al, 2010), including the process role of optogenetics in financial decision making

  • Mind theory? We experience our own thoughts, but not the thoughts of others - since we can not get into the heads of other people, how do we know what's inside? How does our brain overcome the gap between our minds? Understanding the thoughts of other minds could be used by "simulation" (Goldman, 2006)

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Summary

Extended Introduction

Investigating the interaction of financial decision-making according to consistent theoretical analysis; from the introduction of the Theory of Mind (ToM) as the ability to recognize the characteristics of a mental state (thoughts, perceptions, desires, intentions, feelings-concepts have internal mentalistic and / or experiential content) and how mental states can affect behavior, why somebody works in a certain way or how to predict one's actions (Kloo et al, 2010), including the process role of optogenetics in financial decision making. Inhibition did not have any effect during the other phases, nor did the laser dose affect the effect of the control rats These data suggest that BLA can either prevent or promote the choice of risk options, depending on the decision making phase in which it is active. These data suggest that BLA is critical for integrating information related to reward and punishment to guide optimal behavior It is important, that it is unclear how and at what point of the decision-making process this integration is coming. These factors differ independently, requiring the calculation of subjective tolerance at various cost of behavior in relation to the advantage of the awards provided Integral in this decision-making process is a neural circuit that includes the core accumbens (NAc) and its dopaminergic input (Fields HL, Hjelmstad GO, Margolis EB, Nicola SM, Day JJ, Roitman MF, Wightman RM, Carelli RM). If we can understand the neuronal grounds of violence or aggression, it could do much to explain the aspirations of human behavior, and perhaps we could deal with some of these mysteries and clinical applications, if we can use light to more actively activate a set of neurons, maybe we could treat patients suffering from Parkinson's disease, chronic pain, deafness or other conditions

Review of Neurobiology of Mind Theory
Neural Sytems and Theory of Mind
Instead Conclusion
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