Abstract
The Military Campaign is a series of several joint operations carried out sequentially, to achieve strategic and operational goals in a space and time (TNI 2019). This study aims to a). To analyze the implementation of Kogabwilhan I military operations in support of the military campaign in the Natuna region. b) To analyze the Riau Islands Provincial Government in support of the military campaign. c) To analyze the integration strategy of Kogabwilhan I and the Riau Islands Provincial Government in carrying out the military campaign. This study uses a qualitative method. Data collection techniques are interviews, observations and documentation studies. Research Results 1) Kogabwilhan I served as initial action, restorer, and deterrent according to the policy of the Commander-in-Chief. 2) the functions of the Riau Islands Government include security, economic development and infrastructure. 3). The implementation of territorial development activities through the Komsos method with community components. Discussion of the concept of the Kogabwilhan I military campaign in the implementation of the state's Strategic framework to determine goals in national defense and security efforts and develop national resources including the military, but to achieve this the context is also determined by community relations that support and intertwine activities between civilians and the military so that soldiers can love and respect loved by the people and awakened awareness of defending the country. Cooperation is defined as a form of social process to achieve common goals by helping each other and understanding each other's activities. So the implementation of the Defense Area Empowerment policy with the support of the Riau Islands community built a close and positive emotional relationship between soldiers and the community.
Highlights
China's unilateral claim to sovereignty over the sea, which is thought to be rich in natural resources, has made rival claimants Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam an enemy (Blackwill, Jerome and Elizabeth 2021)
Discussion of the concept of the Kogabwilhan I military campaign in the implementation of the state's Strategic framework to determine goals in national defense and security efforts and develop national resources including the military, but to achieve this the context is determined by community relations that support and intertwine activities between civilians and the military so that soldiers can love and respect loved by the people and awakened awareness of defending the country
China maintains the opinion that, according to international law, foreign militaries cannot carry out intelligence gathering activities, such as reconnaissance flights in the exclusive economic zone (EEZ)
Summary
China's unilateral claim to sovereignty over the sea, which is thought to be rich in natural resources, has made rival claimants Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam an enemy (Blackwill, Jerome and Elizabeth 2021). In the early 1970s, countries began to claim islands and various zones in the South China Sea. China maintains the opinion that, according to international law, foreign militaries cannot carry out intelligence gathering activities, such as reconnaissance flights in the exclusive economic zone (EEZ). Indonesia has maintained a neutral position on the dispute, but this could change if Beijing continues to violate its rights in the North Natuna Sea. China may see military action as the only recourse if it loses its diplomatic options to assert its sovereign claim (Council on Foreign Relations 2020)
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