Microstructure of GaN films grown on Si(1 1 1) substrates by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition

Abstract

We report the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) study of the microstructure of wurtzitic GaN films grown on Si(1 1 1) substrates with AlN buffer layers by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) method. An amorphous layer was formed at the interface between Si and AlN when thick GaN film was grown. We propose the amorphous layer was induced by the large stress at the interface when thick GaN was grown. The In 0.1Ga 0.9N/GaN multiple quantum well (MQW) reduced the dislocation density by obstructing the mixed and screw dislocations from passing through the MQW. But no evident reduction of the edge dislocations by the MQW was observed. It was found that dislocations located at the boundaries of grains slightly in-plane misoriented have screw component. Inversion domain is also observed.