Abstract

The microstructure of a Cu-0.1%Cr-0.1%Zr alloy after annealing or aging and equal channel angular pressing with conform (ECAP-C) process was investigated. ECAP-C led to formation of strain induced low-angle boundaries (LAB) which transformed in high-angle boundaries (HAB) during deformation. Deformation microbands developed after 1 ECAP-C pass, leading to new ultrafine grain formation in the microbands upon further processing. Average grain size gradually decreased with strain while dislocation density increased. After 8 ECAP-C passes average grain size achieved 1 μm. Maximum of LAB density occurred after 4 ECAP passes and then LAB density decreased with strain while HAB density gradually increased during ECAP-C. Relationships between dislocation density, grain size, and density of crystallite boundaries were discussed.

Highlights

  • Cu-Cr-Zr alloys are perspective candidates for electrical application due to combination of high electrical conductivity and strength after appropriate treatment [1,2,3]

  • The microstructure of a Cu-0.1%Cr-0.1%Zr alloy after annealing or aging and equal channel angular pressing with conform (ECAP-C) process was investigated

  • ECAP-C led to formation of strain induced low-angle boundaries (LAB) which transformed in high-angle boundaries (HAB) during deformation

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Summary

Introduction

Cu-Cr-Zr alloys are perspective candidates for electrical application due to combination of high electrical conductivity and strength after appropriate treatment [1,2,3]. The microstructure of a Cu-0.1%Cr-0.1%Zr alloy after annealing or aging and equal channel angular pressing with conform (ECAP-C) process was investigated. ECAP-C led to formation of strain induced low-angle boundaries (LAB) which transformed in high-angle boundaries (HAB) during deformation. Deformation microbands developed after 1 ECAP-C pass, leading to new ultrafine grain formation in the microbands upon further processing.

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