Abstract

A series of glycerol-plasticized soy protein plastics containing castor oil were prepared by intensive mixing and hot pressing. The microstructure and properties of the resulting plastics were characterized with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and mechanical tests. With small amount of castor oil incorporated (glycerol/oil ratio above 8:2), castor oil dispersed in the protein matrix homogeneously. At high concentrations, phase separation occurred. The adding of castor oil led to significant increase of storage modulus as well as glass transition temperatures attributed to glycerol-rich and protein-rich domains. Plastics containing castor oil exhibited improved tensile strength and Young’s modulus under high humidity (75% RH), compared with neat glycerol plasticized protein plastics. Especially, incorporation of low content of castor oil (glycerol/oil ratio=9:1) would result in the simultaneous enhancement of tensile strength, elongation at break and Young’s modulus. Increasing castor oil content also enhanced the thermal stability of the protein plastics.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.