Abstract

Introduction. The paper is devoted to simulation modeling. Basic methods of the simulation mathematical modeling in the derivatives market are described. A group of realistic nonGaussian Levy processes that generalize the classical BlackScholes model is considered. The work objective is to study the most efficient methods of market forecasting, as well as the software implementation of the simulation mathematical modeling technique of the Russian derivatives market based on the Levy model. This research is relevant due to the demand for applications that simulate the dynamics of financial assets and evaluate options in realistic models of the derivatives market, allowing for jumps.Materials and Methods. Basic methods for forecasting the derivatives market, methods for determining the volatility rate at a known option price, are considered. The most effective types of Levy processes for the simulation mathematical modeling of the Russian derivatives market at the present stage are highlighted. The possibilities of the Java language for the implementation of mathematical methods are considered.Research Results. A program is developed in the Java programming language that implements the Levy mathematical model, which includes Gaussian and generalized Poisson processes. The program for calculating the mathematical method is created in the free integrated application development environment NetBeans IDE to work with any operating system.Discussion and Conclusions. The result of the simulation mathematical modeling analysis has shown that the most efficient methods in the derivatives market are those based on realistic non-Gaussian Levy processes. The software implementation of such mathematical methods can be used for educational purposes. The developed application has demonstrated high quality and speed of calculations using software resources.

Highlights

  • The paper is devoted to simulation modeling

  • The work objective is to study the most efficient methods of market forecasting, as well as the software implementation of the simulation mathematical modeling technique of the Russian derivatives market based on the Levy model

  • This research is relevant due to the demand for applications that simulate the dynamics of financial assets and evaluate options in realistic models of the derivatives market, allowing for jumps

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Summary

Introduction

The paper is devoted to simulation modeling. Basic methods of the simulation mathematical modeling in the derivatives market are described. The result of the simulation mathematical modeling analysis has shown that the most efficient methods in the derivatives market are those based on realistic non-Gaussian Levy processes. Среди существующих методов математического моделирования и анализа финансовых рынков в контексте российского срочного рынка в первую очередь необходимо отметить группу реалистичных негауссовских процессов Леви, которые обобщают классическую модель Блэка-Шоулса. В настоящее время существует множество моделей, основанных на процессах Леви, которые успешно оперируют динамикой цен различных активов и используются при ценообразовании опционов, так как являются мартингалами. Такая декомпозиция является основой для моделирования процессов Леви при помощи суммы двух составляющих: броуновского движения и составного процесса Пуассона. То есть в одном java-файле высчитывается явная формула цены опциона, которая учитывает начальную цену, тренд и волатильность (формулы для расчёта цен опционов C(S,t) и PP(SS, tt) приведены выше), в другом java-файле происходит симуляция по модели Мертона скачковой диффузии.

Simulation price
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