METHODS AND MEANS OF INCREASING THE ACCURACY OF DETERMINING THE STATE OF THE OBJECT

Abstract

In order to determine the state of the object, the distance to it, inclination, density, etc. various types of sensors setting parameters with high accuracy, as well as methods and means to increase the accuracy of setting these parameters are presented in the article. The types of the presented sensors, the principles of operation, areas of application have been comparatively analyzed, their classification has been considered and their pros and cons have been analyzed. Among the considered methods, a complex method with laser sensors, which is an expedient method for determining the distance to the object with high accuracy, has been proposed, the principle-structural model, areas of application, features, advantages and disadvantages of the functional model have been analyzed. The proposed method with high temperature stability determines the distance to the object, inclination, density, etc. the possibility of measurement is shown. The optical system, which uses a laser source and sensors being capable of taking measurements in the visible range, is accompanied by perfect control based on sensor circuits and processing microcontrollers to achieve optimal results in the complex measurement and control process that allows determining the characteristic parameters with high accuracy that set the state of a high object.