Abstract
Quercetin (Quer) is one of natural products (pro-drugs), presenting pharmacological properties such as: anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities. However, poor solubility of the Quer causes its poor bioavailability, and consequently reduces its therapeutic efficiency. To manage this problem, different actions are undertaken, among other drug delivery systems (DDSs) are investigated. The objective of present work was to evaluate potential applications of silica nanoparticles as quercetin nanocarriers and to investigate the influence of pH conditions and glutathione (GSH, as non-redox process) concentrations on quercetin release. Two types of mesoporous silica nanoparticles: MCM-41 (2D arrangement of pores) and KCC-1 (3D arrangement of pores) were synthesized and then functionalized by amino-groups. Immersion-evaporation method was used to load the Quer in nanoparticles. Several analysis techniques were used (e.g. electron microscopy, X-Ray diffraction, Zeta potential, simultaneous thermal analysis-connected to FTIR and many more). Obtained results indicated that both types of silica nanoparticles were successfully loaded with quercetin, and that the Quer present in silica mesopores had a non-crystalline structure. Loading capacity of functionalized MCM-41 was slightly higher than functionalized KCC-1 (29.11 wt% and 26.49 wt%, respectively). This difference could be attributed to the differences in the morphology structures such as surface area and pore volume property. From in vitro release and kinetics studies, the results showed that quercetin release from both materials was pH-GSH-silica type nanoparticles-dependent. In summary, it can be stated that pH/GSH-stimuli release of quercetin was achieved using MCM-41 and KCC-1 amine-functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles as a drug carriers. Therefore both investigated nanomaterials could be beneficial for long-term release
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.