Mergers and acquisitions in developed countries in the modern economy: A country comparative analysis

Abstract

Subject. Of the two options, i.e. the development of own production or merger (acquisition), many companies choose the latter. However, it entails numerous risks. According to experts, two-thirds of all mergers and acquisitions would be eventually unprofitable. Therefore, it is necessary to estimate potential benefits prior to initiating the process. The article investigates the role of mergers and acquisitions in social reproduction. Objectives. We analyze the Russian M&A market and reasons for its development. Methods. The study employs methods of regression analysis and comparative analysis. Results. We calculated the correlation coefficient by the indicators of the stock market capitalization and the valuation of M&A transactions for the Russian and the U.S. economy. Conclusions. The Russian M&A market structure shows the predominance of acquisitions. The Russian stock market is characterized by low level of development as compared to Western markets; securities of the Russian market should not be considered as a liquid payment instrument over the long term.