Abstract

ABSTRACT To describe and evaluate a cost-effective, integrated model of service provision for people with Alcohol Related Brain Damage (ARBD). Participants identified by three large acute hospitals as having ARBD and suitable for recovery and rehabilitation were offered a 12-week recovery-focussed program at a residential unit. The unit is a collaboration between an NHS board, the local council, and a 3rd sector organization Participants’ pre-admission and post-admission medical data was gathered to analyze the effectiveness of the unit’s program on Emergency Department (ED) attendance and inpatient bed use. Improvement in cognition was measured by comparing the ACE-III results for all participants at admission and just prior to discharge from the program. Thirty-one participants met the inclusion criteria. Paired t-tests revealed the 12-week program overall significantly reduced attendance at ED, use of in-patient beds after discharge, and improved cognitive functioning. This integrated model of service provision provides clear benefits to residents’ cognitive functioning and to the NHS by freeing up inpatient beds and ED capacity. Therefore, it should be considered by commissioners when addressing the needs of people with ARBD.

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