Abstract
The article outlines the main mechanisms of the adhesion process development of theperitoneal cavity on the basis of literature sources review. The main causes and riskfactors influencing the development of adhesive disease are described.Objective - to analyze the literature data to determine the mechanism of development ofthe adhesion process of the peritoneal cavity.Conclusion. The adhesion process is a consequence of mechanical intraoperativeperitoneal trauma and occurs immediately after the appearance of the trigger factorand continues throughout life. Of the existing theories of pathogenesis, common to allis that the matrix for the formation of adhesions against a background of inhibition ofthe tissue fibrinolytic system is fibrin. The processes of regeneration of the damagedperitoneum are not fully understood and there is no consensus on the benefits of one oranother adhesive factor.
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