Abstract

AbstractThe mechanism of the catalytic fading of some dyes has been investigated. The relative fading of quinophthalone in solution increases when C.I. Disperse Red 15 was added. The mechanism of catalytic fading proceeds via the singlet oxygen mechanism, since this phenomenon is suppressed by adding singlet oxygen quencher as DABCO or nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate (NMC). However, when quinophthalone mixed with C.I. Disperse Blue 14 was irradiated under the same conditions (λ > 520 nm), no catalytic fading occurred. Competitive photo‐oxidation experiments for these dyes with NMC, giving evidence for intermediacy of singlet oxygen by the self‐sensitised process, were carried out. The relative rate constants for reactions in solution were examined to predict the possibility of the catalytic fading in these dye mixtures.

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