Abstract
The composites containing polycarbonate (PC) and cerium oxide (CeO2) nanoparticles as well as nanoparticles modified with stearic acid (mCeO2) have been prepared using a melt blending method. The composites are studied by using FTIR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, thermal gravimetric analysis and scanning electron microscopy, and their tensile strength and ultraviolet (UV) resistance are examined. The results indicate that the introduction of CeO2 nanoparticles at 1 wt% can improve the mechanical properties of PC, while a weight ratio that is over 1 wt% can lead to a reduction in the tensile strength. Compared with the PC/CeO2 composites, the PC/mCeO2 composites provide better mechanical properties. Besides, the introduction of CeO2 nanoparticles gives PC promising UV resistance. However, different amounts of CeO2 nanoparticles used provide similar thermal and UV resistance in PC. In a comparison of the PC/CeO2 and PC/mCeO2 composites, there are no apparent differences observed between CeO2 and mCeO2 on improving the UV resistance of PC.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.