Abstract

A measurement of the top quark mass is reported in events containing a single top quark produced via the electroweak t channel. The analysis is performed using data from proton-proton collisions collected with the CMS detector at the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb^{-1}. Top quark candidates are reconstructed from their decay to a mathrm {W} boson and a b quark, with the mathrm {W} boson decaying leptonically to a muon and a neutrino. The final state signature and kinematic properties of single top quark events in the t channel are used to enhance the purity of the sample, suppressing the contribution from top quark pair production. A fit to the invariant mass distribution of reconstructed top quark candidates yields a value of the top quark mass of 172.95 pm 0.77,text {(stat)} ^{+0.97}_{-0.93},text {(syst)} ,text {GeV} . This result is in agreement with the current world average, and represents the first measurement of the top quark mass in event topologies not dominated by top quark pair production, therefore contributing to future averages with partially uncorrelated systematic uncertainties and a largely uncorrelated statistical uncertainty.

Highlights

  • At the CERN LHC, top quarks are mainly produced as tt pairs, through gluon-gluon fusion or quark-antiquark annihilation, mediated by the strong interaction

  • Top quark candidates are reconstructed via their decay to a W boson and a b quark, with the W boson decaying to a muon and a neutrino

  • A feature of single top quark production in the t channel is that the top quark is accompanied by a light-quark jet, which is produced in a more forward direction than jets coming from tt production or other background processes

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Summary

Introduction

At the CERN LHC, top quarks are mainly produced as tt pairs, through gluon-gluon fusion or quark-antiquark annihilation, mediated by the strong interaction. The standard model (SM) predicts single top quark production through electroweak processes, with a rate about one third that of the tt production cross section. This has been confirmed by observations at the Tevatron [4] and LHC [5,6]. 3. The selection of events and the reconstruction of the top quark candidates is given, and the description of the maximumlikelihood fit to derive the top quark mass is in Sect.

The CMS detector
Data and simulated samples
Event selection and reconstruction
Determination of the top quark mass
Parameterisation of top quark components
Parameterisation of the non-top-quark background
Determination of the top quark mass from the fit
Cross-checks
Systematic uncertainties
Findings
Summary
Full Text
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