Abstract

The problem of meaning choice as a psychological phenomenon radically different from the classical logical choice is investigated. Differences of mechanisms of formation of personal meaning and operational meaning are analyzed. It is shown that the process of meaning choice is based on a system of different personal meanings and includes such components as decentralization of meanings, generalization of meanings and the initiation of meanings. Decentralization of meaning is considered as its origin on the periphery of the semantic system. Generalization of meaning means its allocation and transition to personally significant positions among available semantic formations. At the initiation of meaning there is an evaluative selection of meaning constructs on the basis of internal criteria for further implementation in the activity. Based on the identified features of the choice of meaning made by man, some difficulties of artificial intelligence systems are shown. These difficulties are analyzed in logical, psychological, epistemological, axiological and existential aspects.

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