Abstract

Research on teachers’ perceptions about diversity is key to understanding the different approaches to be implemented to build inclusive education. Within this framework, the perceptions and attitudes of 73 students in the Mathematics specialization of the University Master’s Degree in Teacher Training for Secondary Education, Bachillerato, Vocational Training and Language Teaching (Máster Universitario en Profesorado de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria, Formación Profesional y Enseñanza de Idiomas (MAES) at the University of Granada (Spain) were analyzed to determine their views about the initial training they received on attention to diversity during the Master’s program. The study is a descriptive and correlational-predictive transversal examination of the responses obtained from the “Questionnaire for preservice secondary education teachers on perceptions about attention to diversity” (Colmenero Ruiz and Pegalajar Palomino, 2015). The findings demonstrate that the students—preservice secondary education teachers—held favorable attitudes toward diversity and the principle of inclusion. The findings also show that contact with persons with disability influences perception of this population. The authors conclude that better training and knowledge of the elements that condition the teaching–learning process for high-quality attention to diversity predict better pedagogical preparation in matters of attention to diversity.

Highlights

  • Attention to diversity is an influential issue in schools’ quality systems

  • Was positively and significantly related to the training received to respond to the interests and concerns of students with support needs (SNES) (Factor IV) and to pedagogical training in matters of attention to diversity (Factor III)

  • This study aimed to analyze the attitudes and perceptions of mathematics students in the MAES concerning initial training received on attention to diversity

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Summary

Introduction

Attention to diversity is an influential issue in schools’ quality systems. This attention represents the school’s capability to meet the specific needs of the educational community [1] and is conceived as one way to achieve social equality [2,3].In the context of secondary education, the teacher is the key agent in building a high-quality inclusive school [4,5,6,7].A country’s system for training mathematics professors (its policies, institutions, programs, etc.) is the product of a specific tradition and history linked to the country’s context.In some cases, such as that of the Spanish system, training programs are highly varied.For example, in Spain, most people who decide to be secondary education mathematics teachers have earned a Bachelor’s in Mathematics (4 years) and taken a pedagogical qualification course. Attention to diversity is an influential issue in schools’ quality systems. This attention represents the school’s capability to meet the specific needs of the educational community [1] and is conceived as one way to achieve social equality [2,3]. A country’s system for training mathematics professors (its policies, institutions, programs, etc.) is the product of a specific tradition and history linked to the country’s context. In some cases, such as that of the Spanish system, training programs are highly varied.

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