Abstract
This article examines the problems of the development of united territorial communities, in particular, unemployment and economic problems. The object of the research is the improvement of territorial communities on the example of the Lviv region (Ukraine). One of the most problematic areas is the fact that communities, in most cases, do not have enough funds to solve economic and other problems. The study uses the idea of the need to create self-sufficient communities with a sufficient number of financial instruments for their own development. The mathematical model of the decision support system for the development of territorial communities using the agro-industrial sector is also considered. An important step in building a mathematical model of the agro-industrial complex is taking into account the specifics of agriculture. The paper considers a mathematical model of linear and multifactorial regression, which describes the relationship between the amount of resources expended and the volume of output. Since the processes in the economy and production processes in agriculture are complex, it is difficult to describe them using only linear deterministic models. A common case is when task variables take some discrete values or values from a specific one. This situation makes the search difficult. To build a mathematical model for the development of territorial communities and study the fact that the development of agro-industry will improve the overall economic situation of the territorial community, correlation and regression analysis, the Farrar-Glauber method and the method of least squares are used. Thanks to the listed instruments, the statement is formed that the regulation of key factors of economic indicators of the agricultural sector can positively affect the growth of the economic component of territorial communities. The created mathematical model clearly forms the conclusion that agriculture in local communities can become an economic engine of community development, taking into account regional conditions.
Highlights
Today, a number of countries are in the stage of profound changes in the system of regulation of public relations
The object of research is the improvement of territorial communities on the example of the Lviv region (Ukraine)
UTGs of Lviv region consists of 7 districts (Chervonohrad, Zolochiv, Lviv, Drohobych, Yavorivs, Sambir and Stryi), which include 73 territorial communities
Summary
A number of countries are in the stage of profound changes in the system of regulation of public relations. The aim of the reform is to provide communities with the opportunity to themselves, at the expense of their own resources, to ensure the livelihood and ability of their territories, as well as quality services for their residents Today, such social problems of the countryside as unemployment, poverty and forced labor migration, the decline of social infrastructure, the demographic crisis and the degradation of the rural settlement network, and the like, are aggravated. Ukraine occupies a territory with a unique combination of natural and climatic conditions and geostrategic position This is what provides the agricultural sector of the state with the opportunity to occupy an important place in the international food market and make a significant contribution to the socio-economic life of the country. The general process of solving such problems of the agroindustry requires considering the agroindustrial complex as a complex multistructural composition It is this view of the agricultural sector that highlights the need to rationalize and reorganize the structural elements of the complex itself. Such additional elements of the complex require constructive changes; they determine the course of development of the agricultural industry: the introduction of new technologies, the optimization of the use of financial, material and labor flows
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