Abstract
Numerous Baekje historical sites are located in Ssangbuk-ri, Buyeo, where a diverse array of wooden artifacts, including lacquerware, was excavated in a waterlogged condition. Consequently, comprehensive analysis and conservation treatments were undertaken. The study encompassed four wooden artifacts and one lacquerware. Species identification was conducted for all five artifacts, and the coating residue on the surface of one lacquerware was discerned using FT-IR. The results revealed that the Y-shaped and Drill-shaped wooden artifacts were crafted from Hard pine, the Square container with a handle from Juglans spp., the Arrow-shaped wooden object from Pyrus spp., and the Lacquerware from Castanea spp.. Additionally, the surface coating of the lacquerware was confirmed to be lacquer. Conservation treatments involved PEG(Polyethylene glycol) impregnation and freeze-drying methods, ensuring the stable storage and display of these artifacts.
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