Abstract

作为第二语言教学,汉语的近义词教学属于教学中的难点之一,但是我们如果能从学生的母语角度进行句法与语义讲解,这明显能提高教学的效率,减少学生的偏误。本文首先在前人的研究上对汉语“只是/ 仍然 ”与“masih”进行总结与理论借鉴;其次,根据语料库的调查, 从句法角度将 “只是/ 仍然 ”与“masih”进行句法位置与组合规律对比,找出汉印尼语的句法与语义之间的异同。最后,从语义角度,将汉语“ 只是 ”的【+持续性】、【+强调义】与 汉语 “仍然”、印尼语“masih”进行语义对比,找出该两种语言的不同点。

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