Abstract

Catfish is a freshwater fish that has economic value. One of the centers of African catfish farming was in the Village of Mojomulyo, District of Puger. This purpose of this study were: find out how many types of marketing channels of African catfish, the tasks and functions of the marketing institutions involved, analyze the efficiency of marketing of African catfish. This research method was amethod descriptive and survey with the location chosen deliberately, namely in the Village of Mojomulyo, District of Puger. Sampling was carried out using themethod Proposionate Cluster Random Sampling, respondents from marketing institutions were determined by themethod Snowball sampling. Data collection techniques using interview techniques. Data analysis uses marketing margin analysis and farmer's share. The results of the study were: there were 3 patterns of marketing channels for African catfish in Mojomulyo Village, Puger District, showing marketing channels 1 level (farmers - collectors - consumers), marketing channels 2 level (farmers - collectors - big traders - consumers) and marketing channels 3 level (farmers - collectors - wholesalers - retailers - consumers). The highest marketing efficiency of catfish in Mojomulyo Village, Subdistrict of Puger, Jember Regency was found in the marketing channel 1 level with a margin of Rp 3000 per kg and the Farmer's share highestof 82.86%. The 2-level marketing channel margin value is Rp 4,620 per kg with a Farmer's share value of 75.95%, while the lowest marketing efficiency was in the 3-level marketing channel with the highest margin value of Rp9,265 per kg and the Farmer's share lowestof 60.14%. The marketing of catfish in Mojomulyo Village, subdistrict of Puger was efficient, because farmer’s share of 1 level, 2 level and 3 level of marketing channel was more than 50%.

Highlights

  • Catfish is a freshwater fish that has economic value

  • The highest marketing efficiency of catfish in Mojomulyo Village, Subdistrict of Puger, Jember Regency was found in the marketing channel 1 level with a margin of Rp 3000 per kg and the Farmer's share highestof 82.86%

  • The 2-level marketing channel margin value is Rp 4,620 per kg with a Farmer's share value of 75.95%, while the lowest marketing efficiency was in the 3-level marketing channel with the highest margin value of Rp9,265 per kg and the Farmer's share lowestof 60.14%

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Summary

METODE PENELITIAN

Jenis dan Metode Penelitian Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Metode analisis ini digunakan untuk mendiskripsikan secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif kondisi pemasaran ikan lele dumbo. Selanjutnya pendeskripsian kondisi ini juga disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan gambar. Teknik pelaksanaan penelitian dengan menggunakan teknik survei yaitu penelitian yang mengambil sampel dari suatu populasi dan menggunakan kuisioner sebagai alat bantu pengumpulan data yang pokok (Singarimbun dan Effendi, 1995). Selanjutnya, lokasi penelitian ini dikelompokkan dalam dua kriteria yaitu wilayah perkotaan dan pedesaan. Wilayah perkotaan terdiri dari Kecamatan Patrang, Kaliwates, dan Sumbersari, sedangkan wilayah pedesaan yaitu Kecamatan Tempurejo, Sumberbaru, Jelbuk, Ambulu dan Mayang. Metode Pengambilan Sampel Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini mula-mula dengan metode purposive sampling untuk menentukan lokasi penelitian. Jumlah sampel dalam rencana penelitian ini ditentukan sebesar satu persen dari jumlah penduduk yang ada yaitu 72 responden

Metode Pengumpulan Data
HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN
Pedagang Besar
Analisis Tugas dan Fungsi Lembaga Pemasaran
Saluran pemasaran pertama melibatkan
Semakin banyak lembaga yang terlibat dalam
Total Margin Pemasaran
Berikut ini margin pemasaran ikan lele dumbo
Total Keuntungan Total Margin Pemasaran
Keuntungan Pemasaran
Efisien Efisien Efisien
Findings
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Full Text
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