Abstract
This study discusses the leadership and the independence system of Javanese villages in the Past. In maritime village communities - agrarian, there are people who are trusted to lead, with the dynamics of independence. The village naturally regulates its own community based on village bound. The village burden is related to the demands of interests originating from the colonial supra village, forcing the village to be burdened with the interests of supplying goods for the needs of the world market by intensifying feudal housing. This topic is relevant to the village funding program, empowerment of rural communities with substantial funds, but in the implementation, it is still half-hearted because there is no complete belief that the village has actually been proven capable of taking care of itself and meeting its own needs. To discuss this problem, the historical method is used by reviewing important books specifically discussing villages. The results of the study provide evidence that maritime agrarian villages in Java already have leadership independence that practices in managing and meeting among the villagers. Thus, it is undoubted about the ability to channeling the village funds.
Highlights
Leadership System and Independence System of Javanese Village Communities in the Past are chosen as past events containing topics discussing village leadership and independence
It was as a result of their relationship with external activities and their adaptation to village needs, related to supra village interests based on feudal bond
The community life unit called as village is the original formation of the Indonesian people, which was formed and founded by people who had activities in fulfilling the needs of life or works that were mostly similar, so that agricultural villages, fisheries, market villages and so on were formed
Summary
Leadership System and Independence System of Javanese Village Communities in the Past are chosen as past events containing topics discussing village leadership and independence. This topic is relevant to massive resonance of village fund program, a village community empowerment equipped with substantial funds, even though its implementation is still half-heartedly since there is no full trust that that the villages are proven to able to take care themselves and fulfill their own needs. Soetardjo Hadikoesoemo, as important works, this paper is based on those literature sources
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