Mapping Social- Legal Identity and Inequality: A Sociological Exploration of the Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Women Street Vendors in Urban Areas

Abstract

Gendered development is a critical factor for inclusive development. The inclusion of women in central policies is indispensable for any country's development. India, with its vast economic and socio-cultural diversity, also faces socio-cultural inequality. Street vendors, who provide essential goods and services at affordable prices, are a marginalized and neglected group in our society. Despite their significant contribution, they remain impoverished and excluded from the mainstream. The COVID- 19 pandemic aggravated the existing social inequalities, particularly for street vendors. Lockdowns and lack of economic opportunities led to forceful migration and economic struggles for these vendors, especially women. In this background, this study focuses on two research questions: the socio-economic and legal status of women street vendors during the pandemic and an assessment of legal enactments for their protection. The study utilizes secondary sources and follows a descriptive approach. The main argument of the paper is that addressing gendered development is crucial for the progress of India. COVID- 19 Pandemic has exacerbated the challenges faced by women street vendors, emphasizing the necessity of comprehensive measures to ensure their socio economic wellbeing and legal protection. It is essential to evaluate legal frameworks in order to protect socio-legal rights