Abstract
Environmental studies deal with every issue that affects a living organism. The society has been very late to understand the environmental problems. There are so many environmental movements organized for attaining environmental justice. While agrarian or working-class movements have a long history, environmental or ecological movements only acquired international notice in the latter half of the twentieth century. There are many environmental movements in India like Chipko movement, Appiko movement, Narmada Bachao Andolan etc. it’s importance to analyze and measure the relevance of the mangrove protection. The mangroves provide a number of ecological services and it also plays a major role in protection coastal areas from erosion, tidal storms and tsunami etc. All the mudflats, the marshy surroundings and the mangrove ecosystem have been classified as CRZ-1. These are considered ecologically sensitive areas. Pappinissery mangrove movement one of the important examples for the environment protection law, because the mangrove park violates the CRZ-1. Environmental movements are one of the most ineffective examples of the collective actions of a significant social group. The protection and acknowledgement of constitutional and democratic rights. Which are not specified by legislation, but stem from an important aspect of the subaltern masses daily lives, such as control over resources. These movements are concerned with the rights of indigenous peoples to retain their culture, environmental protection, and the maintenance of ecological equilibrium, all of which have a substantial impact on human lives.
Published Version
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