Abstract

Green open space is one important component in developing an area. The proportion of the area of green open space in urban areas based on Law number 26 of 2007 concerning Spatial Planning is 30% of the city area. The green open space is divided into several criteria, namely public green open space and private green open space. Public green open space is open space managed by the government whose use is intended for the community. In addition to the aesthetics of public green open space also functions as an air purifier, guardian of groundwater sustainability, a place for the development of various flora and fauna, also provides economic benefits for the community. Mangrove vegetation has the ability to fulfill the function of the green open space. When developed into an open public heiau space, mangroves can have a positive impact on environmental development. Mangrove vegetation has the ability to minimize the erosion and hydrological standby of the region. Besides, mangroves also have the ability to absorb carbon emissions so as to keep the environment air conducive. Mangroves that are well managed can also create new tourist sites that can improve the economy of the surrounding community.

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