Abstract

In order to develop and be competitive, modern enterprises, which function in an environment that is globalised, dynamic and subject to strong digitalisation pressure, need to implement information technologies in a way that will allow them, as they achieve further levels of virtualisation, to maintain, and even enhance, their ability to create value added. As business activity is moved to a space shaped by computers and IT networks and distance communication tools and forms are developed, the importance of establishing contacts and relations in the organisation and execution of value-creation business processes increases. Digitalisation of the economy and society is one of the most dynamic changes of our times, opening up new opportunities to create business models, while bringing uncertainty and various threats connected, among other things, with social consequences of the automation of production processes and security in a broad sense. The aim of the presentation is to indicate areas of activity in which information technologies are most often implemented in enterprises in Poland as well as managers' strategic approach to this problem in the face of digital transformation. The paper presents the level of Polish enterprises’ engagement in the process of digital transformation and shows how the progress in terms of implementation of modern ICT in the aspect of customer contacts, managing and executing contacts with suppliers and recipients and resource configuration, impacts the effectiveness of the enterprises surveyed.

Highlights

  • Digitalisation as a continuous process of convergence of the real and virtual worlds is becoming the main driving force for innovations and changes in most sectors of the economy

  • − the Internet of Things (IoT) and the Internet of Everything (IoE), − hyperconnectivity, − applications and services based on cloud computing, − big data Analytics (BDA) and Big-Data-as-a-Service (BDaaS), − automation and robotisation, − multi-channel and omni-channel models of the distribution of products and services

  • Knowledge of digital transformation and key elements of this process seems to be widespread among Polish companies. 55% of Polish managers think that digital transformation requires huge expenditure on infrastructure

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Summary

Introduction

Digitalisation as a continuous process of convergence of the real and virtual worlds is becoming the main driving force for innovations and changes in most sectors of the economy. The main factors driving the development of the digital economy include:. The paper presents the essence and significance of the rapid changes caused by modern information technologies and IT-based management tools implemented in enterprises in Poland as part of the so-called digital revolution. While five years earlier such tools were little known and rarely used in Poland, which was especially the case in small and medium-sized enterprises, today they are much more widespread, and entrepreneurs are increasingly aware that their businesses are determined by exploration and fast implementation of what Industry 4.0 has to offer

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