Abstract

In the context of the coming digital globalization of the economy, an important factor in increasing the level of development of ameliorated agriculture is the widespread introduction of innovative agricultural technologies and agricultural production management into the practice of the domestic agro-industrial complex. The methodological basis of research is based on information and analytical methods, methods of expert assessments, system analysis and synthesis. Based on the results of the studies and the performed assessment, the role of innovation systems in the structure of the agricultural production economy and the experience of their application in the ameliorative sector of the economy in comparison with developed foreign countries are characterized. The influence of innovations on the efficiency and productivity of labor is shown and proposals are presented to reduce and eliminate the technological backwardness of agricultural production on reclaimed lands, consistent with the trends in the development of technologies for the production of advanced industries of the domestic and world economy. The main stages of the formation of production management systems, which provide support for the assignment of control actions, are presented. Reasons are revealed that hinder the full use of innovative technologies in agricultural production, associated with the lack of free funds among small-scale agricultural producers and their proper understanding of the strategic importance of innovations in the production process. A prognostic analysis of the innovative development of agricultural production based on “intelligent agricultural technologies”, is presented which unites objects via the Internet for receiving and exchanging information from built-in services.

Highlights

  • The need for a timely and effective solution to one of the most important and priority tasks of the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation—the achievement of the best world-class indicators by domestic agricultural production—led to the industry's interest in the development of an innovative system for precision crop production management, which is a powerful toolkit for raising the economic level of agricultural technologies [1]

  • The purpose of this work is to consider the evolution of the formation of innovative systems for managing agricultural production on reclaimed lands in the domestic agro-industrial complex in comparison with developed countries of the West, the United States of America, Canada and other states, as well as to assess their role in the structure of the economy of agricultural production

  • A certain recession in the European economy, which occurred after the devastating Second World War, made most countries to abandon expensive scientific research requiring mega-installations even where such work had previously been carried out

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Summary

Introduction

The need for a timely and effective solution to one of the most important and priority tasks of the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation—the achievement of the best world-class indicators by domestic agricultural production—led to the industry's interest in the development of an innovative system for precision crop production management, which is a powerful toolkit for raising the economic level of agricultural technologies [1]. In this regard, studies devoted to the precise management of reclaimed agroecosystems are very relevant and in demand. The share of state support can exceed 30%

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