Abstract
The compound CuFe 2(P 2O 7) 2 crystallises in the monoclinic system with space group P2 1/ n. The crystal structure is characterised by the presence of centrosymmetric FeCuFe trimers with intra-trimer superexchange interactions. The magnetic interactions between trimers occur through super-superexchange paths consisting of PO 4 groups connecting the trimers formed by FeO 6 octahedra and square planar CuO 4 groups. Susceptibility measurements indicate an antiferromagnetic behaviour at low temperature. Neutron powder diffraction confirms this and the determined Néel temperature is T N=15.5(5) K. The propagation vector of the magnetic structure is k =(1/2,0,1/2) , the ions inside a trimer are coupled ferromagnetically and the magnetic moments are all oriented along the b axis. The value of the staggered moments at 1.5 K are 0.83(6) and 4.88(4) μ B for Cu 2+ and Fe 3+ ions, respectively. The conditions to be satisfied by the exchange interactions in order to get the observed magnetic structure as the stable ground state are discussed.
Published Version
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