Abstract

Sputter-etching an appropriate polymer substrate produces a densely-packed array of needlelike projections on the polymer surface. Rf sputter deposition of Fe <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">80</inf> B <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">20</inf> onto this surface produces an array of elongated finger-like projections of amorphous magnetic material, with diameters well under 1 μm and aspect ratios of 5 or more. These finger-like projections meet the definition of ultra-fine particles(UFP). Planar samples prepared in this way have a magnetic easy axis perpendicular to the sample surface with K <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">u</inf> /2πM <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">s</inf> <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> =0.1-0.2, and have coercive fields up to 400 Oe. The dependence of magnetic properties on the sample morphology is described and discussed. Possible applications are briefly mentioned.

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