Abstract
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a key regulator of cell growth that integrates signals from growth factors and nutrients. Recent studies have shown that an mTOR-containing complex, mTORC1, is targeted to lysosomes in the presence of amino acids and activated by Rheb GTPase resident in that compartment. In this study, we found that treatment with the mTOR inhibitors rapamycin and Torin1 significantly enhanced lysosomal accumulation of mTOR and Raptor. This phenomenon was not observed in the absence of amino acids but was restored upon addition of L-leucine or protein synthesis inhibitors. mTOR was not concentrated in autophagosomes that were induced by rapamycin. These results suggest that the lysosome harbors both active and inactive forms of mTOR in the presence of amino acids.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.