Abstract

Neutron irradiated single crystals of stoichiometric MgAl2O4 and MgAl2O4:Mn2+ (0.15 wt. %) were studied using the methods of luminescence spectroscopy and versions of electron paramagnetic resonance. In stoichiometric MgAl2O4:Mn2+ single crystals, the transition of a part of manganese impurity ions from tetrahedral to octahedral coordination, caused by irradiation with fast fission neutrons, is detected using photoluminescence spectra. This fact confirms the partial inversion of a normal spinel due to neutron-irradiation. Using pulse EPR technique it is shown that an electron in the field of oxygen vacancy (i.e. from neutron-irradiation induced F+ centres, which are spatially separated from each other) is in hyperfine interaction only with neighbouring 27Al nuclei with nuclear spin 5/2.

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