Abstract
This paper reviews causes and treatment methods for inflammatory forms of pharynx pathology in children. It is shown that the primary cause of pharyngitis pathogenesis is the dysfunction of immunogenic resistance of pharyngeal mucous membrane. It is mucosal immune system that blocks viral and bacterial infections. Taking into account functional principles of mucosal immune system allows creating a personal programme of immunoreabilitation based on physiological and complex principles. At the same time in pediatric practice not only drug efficacy, but also its safety, ease of use and flavor become increasingly important. In this regard possibilities and advantages of locally applied antiseptics for acute pharyngitis treatment in children are considered.
Highlights
Большинство острых респираторных инфекций протекает с воспалительными явлениями со стороны слизистой оболочки глотки
It is shown that the primary cause of pharyngitis pathogenesis is the dysfunction of immunogenic resistance of pharyngeal mucous membrane
Taking into account functional principles of mucosal immune system allows creating a personal programme of immunoreabilitation based on physiological and complex principles
Summary
Большинство острых респираторных инфекций протекает с воспалительными явлениями со стороны слизистой оболочки глотки. Однако полиморфизм бактериальной обсемененности слизистой оболочки глотки не дает оснований У детей любые острые респираторные инфек- лимфоциты через лимфатическую и кровеносную ции начинаются с воспаления именно слизи- систему, и которая имеет функциональную связь стой оболочки глотки.
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