Abstract
The power generated by a power plant driven by windmills and waterwheels and solar power is unstable,. each depends on wind speed, water flow, and solar radiation, repeatively. This results in the acquisition of energy not being optimal if the load is not adjusted to the capability of the generating power. In this study a load control automation system has been created that can adjust to the ability of the resource so that optimal energy is obtained by the hysteresis method. When the power goes up and down the load adjusts hysterically, so that optimal energy is obtained.
Highlights
The power generated by a power plant driven by windmills
each depends on wind speed
This results in the acquisition of energy not being optimal if the load is not adjusted to the capability
Summary
Sistem kontrol otomatik yang diterapkan untuk membatasi daya listrik telah dirancang dan dikembangkan berbasis mikrokontroler ATMEGA16. Pada penelitian ini didesain dan diimplementasikan suatu sistem kontrol beban otomatis dimana beban yang aktif dapat menyesuaikan kemampuan sumber listrik agar supaya diperoleh daya yang maksimal dan energi yang optimal. 2. Metode Penelitian Gambar 1 menunjukkan blok diagram desain yang akan diimplementasikan dalam penelitian. (3) Komponen yang digunakan dalam pengontrolan beban adalah sebagai berikut: a) Mikrokontroler Arduino Mega 2560 Competible; b) Solid State Relay 8 channel 5 buah; c) Sensor arus 35A; d) Sensor tegangan 70 volt; e) Lampu beban 12volt, 10 watt; f) Rumah lampu Gambar 2 menunjukkan diagram alir pengontrolan pemilihan beban agar diperoleh daya yang optimal dengan pengaturan jendela histerisis.
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