Lmpt regulates the function of Drosophila muscle by acting as a repressor of Wnt signaling

Abstract

BackgroundLIM domain is considered to be important in mediating protein–protein interactions, and members of the LIM protein family can co-regulate tissue-specific gene expression by interacting with different transcription factors. However, its exact function in vivo remains unclear. Our study demonstrates that the LIM protein family member Lmpt may act as a cofactor that interacts with other transcription factors to regulate cellular functions. MethodsIn this study, we generated Lmpt knockdown Drosophila (Lmpt-KD) using the UAS-Gal4 system. We assessed the lifespan and motility of Lmpt-KD Drosophila and analyzed the expression of muscle-related and metabolism-related genes using qRT-PCR. Additionally, we utilized Western blot and Top-Flash luciferase reporter assay to evaluate the level of the Wnt signaling pathway. ResultsOur study revealed that knockdown of the Lmpt gene in Drosophila resulted in a shortened lifespan and reduced motility. We also observed a significant increase in oxidative free radicals in the fly gut. Furthermore, qRT-PCR analysis indicated that knockdown of Lmpt led to decreased expression of muscle-related and metabolism-related genes in Drosophila, suggesting that Lmpt plays a crucial role in maintaining muscle and metabolic functions. Finally, we found that reduction of Lmpt significantly upregulated the expression of Wnt signaling pathway proteins. ConclusionOur results demonstrate that Lmpt is essential for motility and survival in Drosophila and acts as a repressor in Wnt signaling.