Abstract
Currently, the agro–industrial complex (AIC) of the Republic of Kazakhstan has all the advantages and opportunities to become a new driver of economic development. The article examines the state of households of the population provides statistical data on the main indicators of the dynamics and structure of livestock products and the productivity of livestock and poultry for all categories of farms in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The paper shows the role of production of household farms in comparison with other categories of farms. In recent years, households (formerly personal subsidiary farms) play an important role in the country’s agriculture and make a significant contribution to ensuring the food security of the state. Further development of farms of the rural population is directly related, in particular, to the improvement of the living standards of rural residents, and in general to the development of rural areas. The aim of the study is to develop theoretical and practical recommendations for the further growth of the main indicators of livestock production by households and their significant impact in ensuring the country’s food security. In this regard, it is necessary to consider trends in the production of livestock products by all categories of farms, and in particular the contribution of households to the process of trends in the production of livestock products by households in the context of ensuring food security in our state.
Highlights
The agro–industrial complex (AIC) of the Republic of Kazakhstan has all the advantages and opportunities to become a new driver of economic development
An important place in the livestock industries in Kazakhstan is played by the production of meat and meat products, as one of the priority areas for ensuring the country's food security
In order to stimulate highly efficient household management in the Republic of Kazakhstan in the context of globalization of markets and increased competition, the priority areas, in our opinion, should be: 9 improvement of export–import policy; 9 further improvement of the system of subsidizing investment costs in animal husbandry and processing of agricultural products; 9 strengthening control over the quality of pedigree products in animal husbandry; 9 production, circulation and certification of environmentally friendly products in accordance with international norms and requirements; 9 development of information systems in rural settlements, which are the main areas of agricultural production
Summary
The agro–industrial complex (AIC) of the Republic of Kazakhstan has all the advantages and opportunities to become a new driver of economic development. The development of the agricultural sector in Kazakhstan is of particular importance in the light of the projected three–fold decrease in the growth in the volume of world food production [1]. In this regard, Kazakhstan needs to more effectively use the country's potential to further increase the volume of agricultural production. When considering the existing trends in the production of livestock products by households in the context of ensuring food security in Kazakhstan, a complex of general and specific research methods was used, such as: abstract, monographic, statistical, empirical. The theoretical research methods were used: synthesis, scientific abstraction and comparison
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