Abstract

We report for the first time the use of lithiated crystalline V2O5 thin films as positive electrode in all-solid-state microbatteries. Crystalline LixV2O5 films (x ≈ 0.8 and 1.5) are obtained by vacuum evaporation of metallic lithium deposited on sputtered c-V2O5. An all-solid-state lithium microbattery of Li1.5V2O5/LiPON/Li exhibited a typical reversible capacity of 50 μAh/cm2 in the potential range 3.8/2.15 V which exceeds by far the results known on all-solid-state lithium batteries using amorphous V2O5 films and lithiated amorphous LixV2O5 thin films as positive electrode. Hence, the present work opens the possibility of using high performance crystalline lithiated V2O5 thin films in rocking-chair solid-state microbatteries.

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