Abstract

Relative poverty is a common social phenomenon. The elimination of relative poverty can stimulate social vitality, and create the development of the whole society with high quality. This study systematically organizes the relative poverty research from three aspects: connotation, identification method, and resolution mechanism, in order to lay a foundation for the relative poverty governance and the long-term resolution mechanism of relative poverty in China.

Highlights

  • In 2020, China will achieve targeted poverty alleviation, and absolute poverty will be solved

  • This study systematically organizes the relative poverty research from three aspects: connotation, identification method, and resolution mechanism, in order to lay a foundation for the relative poverty governance and the long-term resolution mechanism of relative poverty in China

  • In 2019, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China announced in the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China: “it is necessary to take all the efforts to win the battle of poverty alleviation, consolidate the achievements of it, and establish a long-term mechanism to solve this problem.”

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Summary

Introduction

In 2020, China will achieve targeted poverty alleviation, and absolute poverty will be solved. In 2019, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China announced in the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China: “it is necessary to take all the efforts to win the battle of poverty alleviation, consolidate the achievements of it, and establish a long-term mechanism to solve this problem.”. This is the fundamental requirement of the Central Committee of the CPC for consolidating the achievements of targeted poverty alleviation and preventing any relapse into poverty, and the fundamental requirement of how to tackle relative poverty after targeted poverty alleviation.

Foreign Research
Research in China
Income Method
Standard Budget Method
Extended Linear Expenditure System
Social Index Method
Multidimensional Poverty Measurement
Resolution Mechanism of Relative Poverty
Findings
Conclusion

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