Abstract
Level set segmentation has been successfully used in several image applications. However, they perform poorly when applied to severely corrupted images or when the object’s boundaries are blurred or occluded. Poor performance can be improved by introducing shape prior knowledge into the segmentation process by considering additional shape information from training examples. This can be achieved by adding a regularization term that penalizes shapes that differ from those learned from a training database. This regularizer must be invariant under translation, rotation and scaling transformations. Previous works have proposed coupling the curve evolution to a registration problem through an optimization procedure. This approach is slow and its results depend on how this optimization is implemented. An alternative approach introduced an intrinsic alignment, which normalizes each shape to be compared on a common coordinate system, avoiding the registration process. Nevertheless, the proposed intrinsic alignment considered only scaling and translation but not rotation, which is critical in several image applications. In this paper we present a new method to incorporate shape prior knowledge based on the intrinsic alignment approach, but extending it for scaling, translation and rotation invariance. Our approach uses a regularization term based on the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the covariance matrix of each training shape, and this eigendecomposition dependency leads to a new set of evolution equations. We tested our regularizer, combined with Chan–Vese, in 2D and 3D synthetic and medical images, demonstrating the effectiveness of using shape priors with intrinsic scaling, translation and rotation alignment in different segmentation problems.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.