Abstract

The inner ear of frogs holds two papillae specialized in detecting airborne sound, the amphibian papilla (AP) and the basilar papilla (BP). We measured input–output (I/O) curves of distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) from both papillae, and compared their properties. As in other vertebrates, DPOAE I/O curves showed two distinct segments, separated by a notch or kneepoint. The slope of the low-level segment was conspicuously different between the AP and the BP. For DPOAE I/O curves from the AP, slopes were ⩽1 dB/dB, similar to what is found in mammals, birds and some lizards. For DPOAE I/O curves from the BP these slopes were much steeper (≈2 dB/dB). Slopes found at high stimulus levels were similar in the AP and the BP (≈2 dB/dB).This quantitative difference between the low-level slopes for DPOAEs from the AP and the BP may signify the involvement of different mechanisms in low-level DPOAE generation for the two papillae, respectively.

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