Abstract

This study establishes the concept and classification system of MUM-T for the operation and development of AI-based complex combat systems. We analyze the core aspects of this system: autonomy, interoperability, and program level. AI MUM-T can improve the survivability of manned systems, expand their operational range, and increase combat effectiveness. We analyze technical challenges and program levels using data from the USA and UK, which are building the AI MUM-T integrated combat system. Currently, MUM-T is at the level of complex operation of a manned platform and an unmanned aerial vehicle platform. In the mid to long term, interoperable communication between heterogeneous platforms such as unmanned ground vehicles, unmanned surface vehicles, and unmanned underwater vehicles is possible. Depending on the level of development of the common architecture and standard protocols for interoperability between AI MUM-T systems, MUM-T can evolve from the “1 to N” concept to various combinations of operating concepts from “N to N.” The difference of this study from existing studies is that the core technologies of the fourth industrial revolution, such as AI, autonomy, and data interoperability, are reflected in the MUM-T system. In addition, an AI-enabled autonomous MUM-T operation and facility classification system was established by reflecting AI and autonomy in the existing unmanned system taxonomy, and the level and program were analyzed taking this into consideration.

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