Legal bases of formation of democratic transformations through constitutional reforms in the Republic of Kazakhstan

Abstract

The article provides a legal analysis of the specifics of changes and amendments to the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan, adopted at a republican referendum on August 30, 1995, for 25 years (1998, 2007, 2011, 2017, 2019). The analysis shows bold steps to enter the top 30 developed countries, creating our own model of the rule of law through democratic reforms as a result of constitutional reforms in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Particular attention was paid to the 2017 constitutional reform on the redistribution of powers between the branches of government. It provides the basis for strengthening the role and responsibility of parliament and government to citizens in connection with the transfer of powers of the president, the formation of a mechanism of “feedback” between the people and the government through the creation of public councils under central and local executive bodies to express and take into account the views of civil society. In support of the implementation of the reforms are given consistent legal recommendations and logical opinions on the issue of constitutional development.