Abstract
The authors of the article seek to determine the nature, characteristics and main directions of development of transport infrastructure in the municipality of Tyumen; to describe the management system for development of transport infrastructure; to develop a model for improving the management of transport infrastructure in the city of Tyumen, to identify measures for improving regional and municipal legislation; to make recommendations for the system of municipal authorities. The study is based on the basic principles and methods of development of transport systems of municipalities. The authors conclude that only implementation of a complex integrated policy at the state level based on the synthesis of transport management systems, urban planning, land use and traffic management is able to resolve current problems in the transport infrastructure of Russian cities. Federal monitoring and control of compliance of public transport services with the quality standards along with responsibility of heads of municipalities will become the main incentives for the priority development of public transport in Russian cities.
Highlights
The relevance of solving transport and environmental problems is explained by the importance of measures aimed at reducing the influence of harmful factors on the environment and public health arising from the functioning of transport
Studies developing a mechanism for legal regulation of the transport problem of an urban settlement on the example of the city of Tyumen are relevant
The transport system should be considered as a comprehensive mobility service, which the state provides to consumers, guaranteeing both high quality and safety of the trip itself, and environmental quality
Summary
The relevance of solving transport and environmental problems is explained by the importance of measures aimed at reducing the influence of harmful factors on the environment and public health arising from the functioning of transport. Efficient implementing approaches to solving the transport and environmental problems of a large modern city is possible provided that there is organizational and legal regulation of socioeconomic relations, clear organization of management and control over the implementation of regulations based on complete, reliable and relevant information on the status of existing problem. In this regard, studies developing a mechanism for legal regulation of the transport problem of an urban settlement on the example of the city of Tyumen are relevant. Elements of transport infrastructure include: road network; off-street transport network (above-ground and underground); networks of external (intercity) transport laid through city planning structures; facilities for servicing the transport sector (parks and depots for parking, repair and maintenance of rolling stock, freight terminals or stations, energy facilities, stations)
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