‘Learning in Fellowship’: encounters between Christian Socialists and Social Democratic influences in adult education, 1900‐1930

Abstract

This paper explores the meeting ground between Christian Socialist and Social Democratic ideas and practices in the development of adult education between 1900 and 1930. It focusses upon the educational repertoire associated with Christian Socialism and its encounter with the working class. Particular attention is devoted to the cross‐cultural dissemination and reception of Christian Socialism and its relationship with Social Democracy in the development of workers’ education. The paper examines in depth the influence of Woodbrooke Settlement in the UK and Denmark. In particular, emphasis is placed upon Peter Manniche's encounter with Woodbrooke and the establishment of the International People's College in Helsingør. This leads to a discussion of Social Democratic educational initiatives in Denmark. In conclusion, the case is made for further co‐operative research on cross‐cultural influence of Christian Socialism upon the development of workers’ education in the Scandinavian countries.