Abstract

LDH-A Acetylation: Implication in Cancer

Highlights

  • Upregulation of lactate dehydrogenase A (LDH-A) is commonly observed in many tumor types

  • Instead of entering mitochondria to fuel the tricarbolic acid (TCA) cycle and oxidative phosphorylation for efficient energy production, a large fraction of pyruvate in cancer cells is converted into lactate by LDH, accompanied by NAD+ regeneration to maintain high glycolysis rate (Figure1)

  • In many tumors, elevated LDH-A levels have been correlated with poor prognosis and resistance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Upregulation of lactate dehydrogenase A (LDH-A) is commonly observed in many tumor types. Instead of entering mitochondria to fuel the tricarbolic acid (TCA) cycle and oxidative phosphorylation for efficient energy production, a large fraction of pyruvate in cancer cells is converted into lactate by LDH, accompanied by NAD+ regeneration to maintain high glycolysis rate (Figure1). In many tumors, elevated LDH-A levels have been correlated with poor prognosis and resistance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. It has been reported that inhibition of LDH-A by either RNA interference or pharmacological agents blocks tumor progression in vivo, supporting an important role of elevated LDH-A in tumorigenesis and LDH-A as a potential therapeutic target.

Results
Conclusion
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call