Abstract
Law enforcement against illegal fishing in Natuna Waters during the Covid-19 pandemic is very important, especially considering frequent illegal fishing cases during the pandemic. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an analysis of the efforts that have been made by the Indonesian Government to solve the illegal fishing cases that have occurred in Indonesia, regarding to the protection of fishermen, especially in Natuna Waters. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of the government regarding the form of law enforcement that have been carried out, utilizing various existing government policies and regulations, as well as the implementation of these regulations in the field, both in preventive, responsive and repressive efforts, in regards to illegal fishing cases in Natuna Waters. To study this, it is necessary to analyze various juridical reviews of the rights and obligations of the Indonesian State in Indonesian waters, data on the number of illegal fishing cases in Indonesia and in the Natuna region, and general analysis of illegal fishing cases. Furthermore, it should also include the type of facilities and infrastructure that must be strengthened. Using the method of normative legal analysis, we found several weaknessesin the legal norms.
Highlights
Indonesia merupakan Negara Kepulauan (Archipelago State) yang secara geografis terdiri dari beberapa pulau yang terurai dari Sabang sampai Merauke, dari pulau Miangas sampai pulau Rote dan tetap membentuk satu kesatuan, yaitu Negara Kepulauan Indonesia
Using the method of normative legal analysis, we found several weaknessesin the legal norms
Trian. ―Arah Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sumber daya Perikanan Tahun 2020-2024.‖ kkp.go.id Slide 1 (kkp.go.id) (accessed April 4, 2020)
Summary
Ketiga undang-undang ini memiliki tujuan yang sama dalam melakukan Penegakan Hukum terhadap Kegiatan Ilegal Fishing di Perairan Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengunakan data sekunder yang terdiri dari Peraturan Perundangundangan, buku-buku dan jurnal yang berkaitan dengan penegakan hukum terhadap kegiatan Ilegal Fishing serta data jumlah kasus ilegal fishing yang terjadi di Indonesia. Dalam penegakan hukum terhadap ilegal fishing di Perairan Natuna di Masa Pandemi Covid -19 terus dilakukan seperti dalam kasus yang dikutip dari artikel detik.com yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat 2 Kapal Ilegal Fishing dari Vietnam, dengan nama KG 93811 TS dan KG 93012 TS ditangkap oleh Kapal Pengawas Perikanan Orca 03 yang dinahkodai oleh Capt. Selain penangkapan kapal ikan asing ilegal, Edhy juga telah melakukan serangkaian langkah strategis di antaranya melalui upaya pengawalan terhadap nelayan Indonesia yang beroperasi di Laut Natuna Utara dan pembebasan nelayan Indonesia yang ditangkap oleh aparat Malaysia.
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