Abstract

Periodic structures self-formed on the surface of several metals under femtosecond laser-pulse irradiation are investigated by electron microscopy. For the self-formation of periodic gratings on metal surfaces, the interspaces of the periodic structures depend on laser fluence. This dependence is the same for all metals, although the range of laser fluence in which the structures are formed differs between metals. The laser fluence dependence can be explained by the generation of a plasma wave through the parametric decay of laser light [S. Sakabe, M. Hashida, S. Tokita, S. Namba, and K. Okamuro, Phys. Rev. B 79, 033409 (2009)]. This indicates that the formation of periodic structures depends not only on metal properties but also on the electron density of plasma produced on a surface by femtosecond laser pulses.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.