Abstract

In this manuscript, we introduce a new notion: a Berinde type ( α , ψ ) -contraction mapping. Thereafter, we investigate not only the existence, but also the uniqueness of a fixed point of such mappings in the setting of right-complete quasi-metric spaces. The result, presented here, not only generalizes a number of existing results, but also unifies several ones on the topic in the literature. An application of nonlinear fractional differential equations is given.

Highlights

  • Introduction and PreliminariesFixed point results have been studied in various directions since the introduction of Banach contraction theorem

  • Several new contractive conditions have been developed in an attempt to obtain more refined fixed point results

  • Some related fixed point results are known as α-ψ contraction type results

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Summary

Introduction and Preliminaries

Fixed point results have been studied in various directions since the introduction of Banach contraction theorem. Berinde [1] introduced the concept of (θ, L)-weak contractions and studied some related fixed point results. In the present paper, inspired from the result of Berinde [1] and Popescu [3], we propose a new contraction, and we discuss fixed point existence problems for such mappings. A sequence {θn } in a (q.m.s.) (M, ρ) is called left-Cauchy if for each e > 0, there exists N = N (e) ∈ N, so that ρ(θn , θm ) < e for all n ≥ m > N. The notion of right-Cauchy is defined analogously A self-mapping φ, on the non-negative real numbers, is called a comparison function ([26]) if it is non-decreasing and satisfies lim φn (s) = 0, for each s ∈ [0, ∞).

Main Results
Ulam-Stability
An Application
Conclusions

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