Küresel Salgın (COVID-19) Sürecinde Evde Yaşam Tatmini

Abstract

Bu calisma, kuresel salgin surecinde bireylerin evde gecirdikleri sure zarfinda yasam tatmin duzeylerini tespit etmeyi amaclamaktadir. Arastirmanin evreni 18 yas uzeri, gonullu ve cevap verebilecek akli yetiye sahip kisilerden olusmaktadir. Arastirmanin orneklemini calismaya katilmayi kabul eden 1254 kisi olusturmaktadir. Arastirmanin verileri online formlar araciliǧiyla cesitli sosyal medya araclari (instagram, whatsapp, google formlar vb.) ile elde edilmistir. Elde edilen veriler betimleyici analizlerin yani sira, Mann Whitney U ve Kruskal Wallis testleri yardimiyla analiz edilmistir. Arastirmanin sonuclarina gore, belirtilen onlem unsurlarinin (maske, sosyal mesafe, hijyen vb.) hayata entegre (uyum) edilmesinin yasam tatmin duzeyi uzerinde onem arz ettiǧi tespit edilmistir. Ote yandan kisilerin yasam tatmin duzeyleri vasat ile yuksek duzey arasinda farklilik gostermektedir. Bu baǧlamda yasam tatmininde yuksek duzeyde yer alan unsurlarin maske, sosyal mesafe, hijyen vb. onlemler olduǧu belirlenirken, olcekte yer alan diǧer ifadelerin vasat duzeyde yer aldiǧi gozlemlenmektedir. Ayrica olcekte yer alan ifadeler icerisinde dusuk duzeyde yer alan tek ifadenin gunluk spor yapma olduǧu elde edilen diǧer sonuclar arasindadir.Alternate abstract:This study aimed to determine the life satisfaction levels of individuals during the time they spend at home during the global epidemic process. In the population of the research, every individual over the age of 18 who was voluntary and had the mental ability to respond was included. The data of the research were obtained by various social media tools (Instagram, WhatsApp, Google Forms, etc.) through online forms. In this context, the sample of the study consisted of 1,254 people. The data obtained were analyzed via Mann Whitney U and Kruskal Wallis tests as well as descriptive analysis. According to the results of the study, it was determined that the integration (adaptation) of the specified precautionary elements (mask, social distance, hygiene, etc.) to life was important in terms of the level of satisfaction with life. On the other hand, life satisfaction levels of people differed between average and high levels. In this context, it was observed that the factors that had a high-level part on life satisfaction were mask, social distance, hygiene, etc., while other expressions in the scale had a moderate level part. In addition, it is among the other results that the only expression that had a low-level part in the scale was daily exercise.