Abstract
This research is a normative legal research that aims to analyze the modus operandi of cyberbullying and analyze cyberbullying in the perspective of criminal law in Indonesia and other countries. The method in this study is a normative research method. The results of the study analyzed that the modus operandi of cyberbullying is various forms of bullying or bullying that is carried out through the internet. The modus operandi can be categorized into exclusion; flaming; impersonation/fake profiles; trickery; fraping; dissing; and cyberstalking. In Indonesia, cyberbullying is still not specifically regulated or limited. So the handling still depends on Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. Likewise in the Criminal Code the crime of cyberbullying is only limited to insults and defamation. An adequate discussion regarding cyberbullying is contained in Arkanas Regulation (AR Code) AR Code 5-71-217 (2015) in points (b), (c) and (d) as well as in the EU's Criminal Law in Conclusion of the Council 2009/C62 /05 of 27 November 2008 and the 2011/92/EU Directive on combating inappropriate treatment in cyberspace.
 This research is a normative legal research that aims to analyze the modus operandi of cyberbullying and analyze cyberbullying in the perspective of criminal law in Indonesia and other countries. The method in this study is a normative research method. The results of the study analyzed that the modus operandi of cyberbullying is various forms of bullying or bullying that is carried out through the internet. The modus operandi can be categorized into exclusion; flaming; impersonation/fake profiles; trickery; fraping; dissing; and cyberstalking. In Indonesia, cyberbullying is still not specifically regulated or limited. So the handling still depends on Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. Likewise in the Criminal Code the crime of cyberbullying is only limited to insults and defamation. An adequate discussion regarding cyberbullying is contained in Arkanas Regulation (AR Code) AR Code 5-71-217 (2015) in points (b), (c) and (d) as well as in the EU's Criminal Law in Conclusion of the Council 2009/C62 /05 of 27 November 2008 and the 2011/92/EU Directive on combating inappropriate treatment in cyberspace.
Highlights
This research is a normative legal research that aims to analyze the modus operandi of cyberbullying and analyze cyberbullying in the perspective of criminal law in Indonesia and other countries
The results of the study analyzed that the modus operandi of cyberbullying is various forms of bullying or bullying that is carried out through the internet
The modus operandi can be categorized into exclusion; flaming; impersonation/fake profiles; trickery; fraping; dissing; and cyberstalking
Summary
Sama halnya dengan di dunia nyata, pengecualian (exclusion) di dunia maya dilakukan dengan cara mengata-ngatai, menjelek-jelekkan dan bahkan adu argument yang membuat korban jadi terpojok dan bahkan dikeluarkan dari grup media social tersebut. Exclution biasanya merupakan tindakan verbal atau eksplisit yang menyatakan bahwa individu tidak diinginkan sebagai anggota dalam suatu hubungan atau kelompok. C. Korban tidak memiliki ponsel cerdas (smartphone) dan sengaja dikeluarkan dari grup percakapan oleh orang lain karena hal tersbut. Flaming yang sengaja dilakukan oleh individu yang dikenal sebagai flamers, secara khusus termotivasi untuk memicu perselisihan. Impersonation adalah tindak peniruan atau penyamaran dengan membuat akun palsu (fake profile) atas nama korbannya bertujuan untuk menjelek-jelekkannya. Denigrasi adalah istilah yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan saat seseorang dapat mengirim informasi tentang orang lain yang palsu, merusak, dan tidak benar. Berdasarkan hal di atas, dapat dikatakan bahwa tindakn pelaku impersination adalah mengirim, memposting desas-desus kejam, gosip, dan pernyataan palsu atau tidak benar tentang korban untuk dengan sengaja merusak reputasi atau persahabatan korbannya
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