Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam Masa Pemerintahan Umar Bin Khattab: Perspektif Sejarah

Abstract

Islamic communication started since the Messenger of Allah get command to convey Allah's message. Surat al-Mudatsir 1-7, asy-Syu'ara 214 and al-Hijr 94. Rasulullah carried out Islamic communication in two phases namely the phase of Mecca and the phase of Medina for approximately 23 years, and has spread throughout the Arabian Peninsula. Furthermore, the Islamic communication carried out by Abu Bakar for 2 more years. Then continued by Umar bin Khattab for 10 years. Umar ibn Khattab's values of Islamic teachings are not only in the Arabian Peninsula but Umar did his futuhat to the surrounding area. The focus of research: how is the history of Islamic communication? how is the communication of Islam of Umar bin khattab? This research is library research with qualitative method. Sources of data of the Qur'an, al-hadith, books of general communication and communication of Islam, the history of the Prophet Muhammad and Umar ibn al-Khattab. The result of this research is the history of Islamic communication starting from Rasulullah saw. with communication strategy: sirriyah communication, semi-sirriyah, open, agreement, hijrah, and ar-minutes. The Islamic communication of Umar bin Khattab through futuhat with the approach of irshad, tabligh, tadbir, and tamkin.