Klasifikasi Tingkat Keberhasilan Produksi Ayam Broiler di Riau Menggunakan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor

Abstract

Livestock is a crucial component of the Indonesian agriculture sector. One of the most widely practiced types of livestock farming is broiler chicken farming. The production of broiler chickens continues to increase due to the increasing consumption of broiler chickens. Presently, companies are facing an urgent requirement to support farmers, regardless of their level of experience, whether they are newly entering the sector or have been established for some time. Core companies encounter challenges in modeling the success rate of broiler chicken farmer production because of the vast quantity of data coming from collaborating farmers, which makes it arduous for the company to establish the success rate of broiler chicken production. Establishing the level of production success is very helpful in selecting the appropriate farmers to be guided, thus enabling accurate decision-making. A classification procedure utilizing data mining and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm is necessary to manage the growing volume of data. The study examined 927 livestock production data from Riau, where the data was divided into two sets, with 80% allocated for training and the remaining 20% for testing purposes. The findings of the confusion matrix analysis showed that the optimal result was achieved at k = 3, with an accuracy rate of 86.49%, precision of 75.00%, and recall of 70.21%.